有什么区别气候学、气象和大气科学?- 江南体育网页版- - - - -地球科学堆江南电子竞技平台栈交换
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2023 - 04 - 09 - t16:32:57z
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有什么区别气候学、气象和大气科学?
2801001
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2017 - 07 - 04 - t18:36:05z
2020 - 09 - 17 - t14:45:39z
< p >请解释气候学之间的主要区别,气象学和大气科学。< / p > < p > < / p >谢谢你
//www.hoelymoley.com/questions/10746/-/10748 # 10748
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BarocliniCplusplus回答的有什么区别气候学、气象学和大气科学?
BarocliniCplusplus
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2017 - 07 - 04 - t19:34:22z
2017 - 07 - 04 - t19:34:22z
< p >大气科学研究通用的气氛。这包括气候学、空气质量和气象学。这往往是包罗万象。< / p > < p >气候学的研究气候、大气中超过一段时间。这通常可以从统计或物理的视角。通常,看着气候极值统计方法。物理气候学研究过程驱动气候,并可能被用作重建,或预测。一些气象学家的过程可能忽视,如海洋气溶胶和长期趋势,在气候学非常相关。气候学是大气科学的一个子集。< / p > < p >气象学是研究天气,特别是在预测。 Often, meteorologists interface with the public, via television, forensic meteorology, produce forecasts etc. In regards to research, meteorologists often study improvements to atmospheric models, or other aspects to forecasting. Some research meteorologists study mechanisms behind certain weather phenomena, in order to improve understanding, say of severe weather, atmospheric chemistry, turbulence, etc. For reference:
- Meteorology time scales: Seconds-Weeks
- Climatology time scales: Months-decades
In summary:
- Atmospheric science is a generic term describing the study of the atmosphere.
- Meteorology is the study of the atmosphere, generally in the short term. Occupationally, it involves interfacing with the public. Research meteorologists study a vast number of topics.
- Climatology studies the evolution of the atmosphere over long timescales, including how it may be changing. Some of the things that meteorologists may neglect, climatologists must consider.
//www.hoelymoley.com/questions/10746/-/20215 # 20215
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让-玛丽•Prival回答的有什么区别气候学,气象学和大气科学?
让-玛丽•Prival
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2020 - 09 - 17 - t14:45:39z
2020 - 09 - 17 - t14:45:39z
< p >我想添加一些(否则nice) < a href = " //www.hoelymoley.com/a/10748/18081 " > < / > @BarocliniCplusplus的回答。尽管气候学过去只关注大气,现在它集成了其他组件的< a href = " https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_system " rel = " nofollow noreferrer " >气候系统< / >,如海洋、植被,甚至地壳。In that sense, one could say that "atmospheric science" focuses on one aspect of climatology (probably the main one, to be honest), but that "climatology" is not restricted to the atmosphere: you can be a climatologist and study ocean circulation.