磷酸盐在海洋中,它往往与钠?- 江南体育网页版- - - - -地球科学堆江南电子竞技平台栈交换
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2023 - 07 - 10 - t12:32:36z
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磷酸盐在海洋中,它往往与钠?
ElnorCat
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2020 - 06 - 28 - t02:09:25z
2020 - 06 - 28 - t16:32:23z
< p >磷酸生物和生物圈的主要角色。In its "abiotic" form, floating around in the oceans, lets say marine oceans to be specific, does it tend to be in the Na3PO4 form? If for example a cell floating around in the oceans were to absorb a phosphate from the oceans, would it be the acidic phase (bonded with hydrogen ions, like H3PO4) or, a sodium-phosphate (the completely disassociated anion phase seems unlikely.. )
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答案由奥斯卡Lanzi磷酸的海洋,它往往与钠吗?
奥斯卡Lanzi
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2020 - 06 - 28 - t16:32:23z
2020 - 06 - 28 - t16:32:23z
< p >目前海水的pH < a href = " https://www.epa.gov/ocean-acidification/understanding-science-ocean-and-coastal-acidification " rel = " nofollow noreferrer " > 8.1 < / >,位于第二和第三之间的离解常数(< a href = " https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphoric_acid " rel = " nofollow noreferrer " > 7.20和12.37,分别< / >)。所以大部分的磷酸盐在海洋twice-dissociared形式,如< span class = " math-container " > $ {HPO} \文本_4 ^ {2,}$ < / span >。相比之下,我们的周围血液pH < a href = " https://www.healthline.com/health/ph-of-blood " rel = " nofollow noreferrer " > < / > 7.4,所以我们血液中磷酸的混合物< span class = " math-container " > $ {HPO} \文本_4 ^ {2,}$ < / span >和<跨类= " math-container " > $ {H} _2 \ \文本文本{阿宝}_4 ^ - $ < / span >。< / p > < p >在EPA参考上图,今天指出,略低pH值和在相对过去意味着更大的氢离子浓度的增加。但比这更糟糕的是。因为< a href = " https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffer_solution " rel = " nofollow noreferrer " >改变pH值加上改变酸的离解< / >包括磷酸,看似小pH值的变化可能意味着更多的酸性物质(在磷酸中,< span class = " math-container " > $ {H} _2 \ \文本文本{阿宝}_4 ^ - $ < / span >和<跨类= " math-container " > $ {HPO} \文本_4 ^ {2,}$ < / span >)在海洋中。< / p >