岩石圈和软流圈之间是否存在地震不连续?-地江南体育网页版球科学堆栈交换江南电子竞技平台 最近30个来自www.hoelymoley.com 2023 - 03 - 25 - t16:51:03z //www.hoelymoley.com/feeds/question/23671 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/rdf //www.hoelymoley.com/q/23671 5 岩石圈和软流圈之间是否存在地震不连续? 越来越奇怪了 //www.hoelymoley.com/users/22020 2022 - 04 - 02 - t06:18:58z 2022 - 04 - 04 - t01:39:32z 我一直在学习地震不连续,主要是5个定义的不连续——Conorod不连续,Mohorovicic不连续,Repetti不连续,Gutenberg不连续和Lehmann不连续。但我在岩石圈-软流圈边界上找不到不连续性。据我所知,软流圈是1%的熔融岩石,这意味着地震波在其中传播的速度相对较慢。那么为什么岩石圈和软流圈之间没有不连续呢?< / p > //www.hoelymoley.com/questions/23671/-/23678#23678 3. 岩石圈和软流圈之间是否存在地震不连续? 斯宾塞 //www.hoelymoley.com/users/6467 2022 - 04 - 03 - t22:57:36z 2022 - 04 - 04 - t01:39:32z

简单回答:实际上有两个不同的古腾堡不连续面,其中一个对应于定义岩石圈-软流圈边界,或LAB的一种方式。< / p >

(The abstract of this article in Science refers to the LAB version of the Gutenberg discontinuity as G.)

The boundary between the lithosphere and asthenosphere can be defined in several ways: mechanically, thermally, rheologically, compositionally, and finally seismically. All are approximations for something humans will never be able to access directly.

Wikipedia has this to say about the seismic definition:

The seismic LAB (i.e. measured using seismological observations) is defined by the observation that there exists seismically fast lithosphere (or a lithospheric lid) above a low-velocity zone (LVZ).

The seismic LVZ was first recognized by Beno Gutenberg, whose name is sometimes used to refer to the base of the seismic LAB beneath oceanic lithosphere. The Gutenberg discontinuity coincides with the expected LAB depth in many studies and has also been found to become deeper under older crust, thus supporting the suggestion that the discontinuity is closely interrelated to the LAB.

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