都是地球的矿物质在地球形成之前,创建期间,还是之后?- 江南体育网页版- - - - -地球科学堆江南电子竞技平台栈交换 最近30从www.hoelymoley.com 2023 - 03 - 31 - t12:57:22z //www.hoelymoley.com/feeds/question/8290 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/rdf //www.hoelymoley.com/q/8290 6 都是地球的矿物质在地球形成之前,创建期间,还是之后? g . Gip //www.hoelymoley.com/users/5923 2016 - 06 - 29 t12:22:15z 2016 - 07 - 06 - t12:00:17z < p >我听说吸积过程中本应形成地球,60矿物质通过星云的原子和分子的反应。< / p > < p >先做这些矿物质仍占地球?我们有了更多的矿物质< br >呢?如果是这样,如何以及何时他们了吗?< / p > //www.hoelymoley.com/questions/8290/-/8292 # 8292 1 地球科学外籍回答的都江南体育网页版是地球的矿物质在地球形成之前,创建期间,还是之后? 江南体育网页版地球科学外籍 //www.hoelymoley.com/users/1149 2016 - 06 - 29 t13:54:36z 2016 - 06 - 29 t13:54:36z < p >矿物元素组成的天然化合物。这些元素最初的沉积与地球形成。然而,陨石和小行星进行新的质量到地球上。< / p >

It is true some elements are too heavy to have been created by the Sun's fusion process. These heavier elements would have been created by other processes like various types of cosmic explosions.

Mineral creation is an ongoing process on the earth. So mineral creation is happening today. One example would be volcanic vents at the sea floor creating metal sulfide minerals like ZnS - sphalerite and PbS Galena.

Earth processes are constantly reworking existing rocks and minerals.

Copper Porphyry deposits have a igneous intrusion and the fluids from the intrusion flow into surrounding rock dissolving and redepositing minerals, creating a super-gene enrichment zone. At the deposit in Tsuemb Africa, a secondary super-gene enrichment zone was created by faults carrying surface water downward into the deposit.

//www.hoelymoley.com/questions/8290/-/8357 # 8357 5 Gimelist回答的都是地球的矿产创建在地球形成之前,期间或之后? Gimelist //www.hoelymoley.com/users/725 2016 - 07 - 06 - t12:00:17z 2016 - 07 - 06 - t12:00:17z < p >这是一个非常有趣的话题,在过去的几年里已经达到工作的焦点,因为罗伯特·海森的“矿物进化”的概念。< / p > < p >矿物质基本上是无机化合物:你需要几个元素,安排他们在某些方面得到矿物质。因此,矿物主要由什么决定可以使用他们的化学元素。太阳星云在地球的区域是由很少的主要元素:铁、硅、镁、铝、O、C等。没有很多方面可以安排这个有限数量的元素,和矿物多样性还是相当小的。你引用数量60。可能是,可能是少,但这听起来正确的。< / p >

With time, certain processes on Earth (magmatic, metamorphic, metasomatic, hydrothermal, you name it) preferentially move certain elements relative to others. This causes redistribution of elements in space, enriching and depleting certain elements in various areas. Elements that were previously present only in trace amounts and did not form minerals of their own may be concentrated so that they do.

This is a time dependent process, hence the name "mineral evolution". This is a nice figure that sums things up:

enter image description here

You can read more about it in Hazen's website (from which I took the above figure): http://hazen.carnegiescience.edu/research/mineral-evolution

Be careful though when searching for "mineral evolution" online - you usually get more results of pseudoscientific and creationist websites rather than actual science.

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