气候变化将如何影响行星波?- 江南体育网页版- - - - -地球科学堆江南电子竞技平台栈交换 最近30从www.hoelymoley.com 2023 - 07 - 07 - t07:06:35z //www.hoelymoley.com/feeds/question/9157 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/rdf //www.hoelymoley.com/q/9157 7 气候变化将如何影响行星波? 艾米丽 //www.hoelymoley.com/users/6441 2016 - 11 - 20 - t18:52:26z 2016 - 11 - 22 - t13:21:34z < p >你可以看到行星/罗斯比波蜿蜒的急流。简而言之:如果一个空运从温暖的亚热带到极点,就会偏离朝东由于角动量守恒(向赤道运动将导致偏差向西)。结果在蜿蜒的运动。< / p > < p >气候变化将如何影响行星波活动和纬向波数?极地放大减少行星活动因为亚热带之间的一个较小的温度梯度和极地区域?将冷却的平流层影响行星波吗? < / p > //www.hoelymoley.com/questions/9157/-/9173 # 9173 5 答案为气候变化将如何影响kingledion行星波? kingledion //www.hoelymoley.com/users/6703 2016 - 11 - 22 - t13:21:34z 2016 - 11 - 22 - t13:21:34z < p >气候专家,这个话题是我对气象学的理解的边缘,但这里有一些论文,我发现可能与你的主题相关。< / p > < p >这是一个引用的总结< a href = " http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/full/10.1175/1520 - 0442% - 282000% - 29013% - 3 - c4414: WMAMOC % 3 e2.0.co % 3 b2”rel = " noreferrer " > Limpasuvan哈特曼,1999 < / >:< / p > < blockquote > < p >行星波传播特性可以用来链接对流层环形模式的变化的变化在冬季平流层极涡的强度。行星波强烈吸引了极地在低阶段的环形模式时,对流层西风带背井离乡朝赤道方向。我们应该期待一个较弱的平流层极涡,因为行星波削弱极地漩涡产生不可逆转的混合。< / p >

And here is a quote from Shepherd and McLandress, 2011

In particular, the tropospheric warming that is robustly expected from climate change leads to a strengthening of the upper flanks of the subtropical jets, which causes the critical layers on the equatorward side of the jets to move upward, and with them the Rossby wave drag, allowing more Rossby wave activity to penetrate into the subtropical lower stratosphere (Figs. 4, 5). Because the subtropics represent the critical region for wave driving of the Brewer–Dobson circulation, the circulation is thereby strengthened.

So my conclusion from these two papers (there is obviously a lot more detail in the full text) is that polar vortex will weaken, subtropical jets and Brewer-Dobson circulation will strengthen, and Rossby waves will penetrate farther south. Of note, neither paper seemed (to me) to indicate that a cooler stratosphere was predicted.

Baidu
map