下雪时气温升高-地球科学堆栈交换江南电子竞技平台江南体育网页版 最近的30张来自earthscie.stackexchange.com 2023 - 04 - 20 - t20:55:10z //www.hoelymoley.com/feeds/question/9451 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/rdf //www.hoelymoley.com/q/9451 9 下雪时气温升高 user1583209 //www.hoelymoley.com/users/7298 2017 - 01 - 12 t21:37:44z 2022 - 01 - 24 t06:58:53z 为什么下雪的时候气温会上升?是否由于:

  1. 云量
  2. 雪需要潮湿的空气,而温暖的空气可以携带更多的湿度(所以在这种情况下,情况正好相反,即下雪是因为它更温暖)
  3. 别的什么?<李> / < / ol >
//www.hoelymoley.com/questions/9451/-/9452#9452 0 下雪时温度升高的问题是约翰的回答 约翰 //www.hoelymoley.com/users/7080 2017 - 01 - 12 t23:26:40z 2017 - 01 - 13 t15:13:02z 我不知道天气是否真的会变暖。我从来没见过证据,所以有证据证明这个说法就好了。但我听过这样的说法。天气常常感觉变暖,原因有两个。首先,因为雨雪是由暖空气与冷空气相遇造成的,所以至少有50%的时间实际上是在变暖。

其次是降水引起的湿度突然下降,冷干燥空气感觉比冷潮湿空气温暖,因为它传递热量较慢。虽然这种影响往往只有在空气高于冰点时才会被注意到。< / p >

Add both of these together and sprinkle in some confirmation bias and you have the common belief that it always gets warmer, when it doesn't.

Now transforming water vapor (a gas) into a solid releases energy. The same thing happens when it rains. In both cases the effect is minor and would not be felt at ground level.

//www.hoelymoley.com/questions/9451/-/9456#9456 9 Peter Jansson对下雪时温度升高的回答 彼得很 //www.hoelymoley.com/users/81 2017 - 01 - 13 t15:20:59z 2017 - 01 - 13 t15:20:59z

降雪可能发生在几种情况下。在这里,我假设中高纬度地区的典型条件。与冷暖锋有关可能是最常见的。山区的降雪可能与造山云和降水有关,当地形为降水创造条件时,空气会上升。此外,也有可能出现对流降水,尽管这种情况在夏季降雨(以及冰雹等恶劣天气)时更为常见。

因此,当与暖锋相关的降雪发生时,当暖锋经过时,暖空气取代冷空气,可以预期变暖。我猜这就是你所经历的。然而,由于在冷锋经过期间也有可能出现降雪,因此可能会出现相反的情况。地形条件关注的是一个更稳定的情况,空气受到静止的山脉的影响,所以我不认为气温会有很大的变化,除非穿过山脉的空气本身由于这样或那样的原因改变了温度。在我看来,对流降雪不太可能产生明显的温度变化,因为雪是由暖空气的垂直运动产生的,冷却后形成雪。 I would rather expect a slight cooling, similar to what happens under a heavy rain shower in summer.

So in short, the warming you mention is not generally associated with snow fall per se but likely associated with the passing of a warm front.

//www.hoelymoley.com/questions/9451/-/9460#9460 3. 弗洛里安对下雪时气温上升的回答 弗洛里安 //www.hoelymoley.com/users/7295 2017 - 01 - 14 t09:48:42z 2017 - 01 - 14 t09:48:42z 根据你的假设,我将从(1)云层开始。在这里你可以首先区分白天和夜晚的时间。虽然在白天,云会通过反射入射的太阳辐射来减少地面的加热,但在夜间,云是朝向地面的热背辐射和地面吸收辐射热的主要贡献者。因此,云在一定程度上平衡了引起变暖效应的日温度曲线。< / p >

The graphic shows the energy balance of the earth. ~341W/m^-2 is the average solar radiation hitting the earth at the top of the atmosphere. Note, that downwelling radiation is not solely made up of water vapor but it is the main contributor

(2) it has been already mentioned in another comment, that precipitation happens due to any sort of uplift, hence cooling of air and condensation to form precipitation as snow or rain. Now, what you describe, warming as a consequence of snowfall, can in my perspective be attributed to the condition of a warm (humid) airmass overpassing a cold (dry) airmass. Due to its lower density, the warm air is, generally speaking, pushed up over the cold air. Due to this cooling effect we experience cloud formation and, with elevated water vapor concentrations of the overpassing air mass, precipitation (e.g. snowfall).

Now, the important phenomenon in this condition is the overpassing of the warm airmass. This induces a general heating of the underlying cold front while continuosly loosing latent heat trapped in its water vapor and passing it off as snowfall or rain, thus heating the underlying atmosphere. The important factor is the contiuned energy input of the overpassing low pressure air mass. This can, if the conditions are right, lead to continued snowfall, which eventually will turn into rain, if the base temperature is close enough to zero.

In opposition, a cold front "wedging" into a warm, low pressure airmass, condensing the water vapor as rain or snow and leaving a cloudless high pressure area in its wake, will become actually colder after the initial snowfall, which will be also of much shorter duration (some hours of snowfall)

Cold front moving in a north westerly direction

I'm not too sure of the connection between precipitation from the uplifted warm air and heat transfer to the cold airmass, though it does seem logical to me. Any thoghts on that topic?

//www.hoelymoley.com/questions/9451/-/23445#23445 0 L. K. Sharma对下雪时温度升高的回答 L. K.夏尔马 //www.hoelymoley.com/users/26280 2022 - 01 - 24 t06:58:53z 2022 - 01 - 24 t06:58:53z 水蒸气在- 4℃时变成雪。当它落到地球上时,在0℃时变成冰,从而在此期间使大气温度升高4℃。虽然其他因素也涉及

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