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战争释放多少二氧化碳呢?

我想知道多少伤害乌克兰的俄罗斯入侵造成的气候,特别是有多少吨的碳被释放到大气中。我感到惊讶,如果它不是很大,但我不知道到底有多少。

谷歌会产生一些结果——入侵肯定不是好气候。但是结果我看到通常专注于如何在外交关系很难达成一致的措施。我只感兴趣的战争的直接影响。

这场战争的直接气候影响的分析将是理想的。它不需要这场战争——一些人估计多少碳释放任何战争也会工作。

回答

一份报告,* [COP27:俄罗斯入侵乌克兰释放800万吨的碳到9月,表示报告][1]*索赔8吨二氧化碳当量排放从2022年2月到2022年9月。,1.4吨的温室气体排放与难民的运动有关,由于俄罗斯入侵乌克兰。这些估计视为“部队动向、燃料消耗、军用飞机和也影响在乌克兰的炸药和弹药”。>至少6215火灾蔓延超过总面积486162公顷被子弹和炸弹造成的七个月的研究期间或战争的第一个214天。据称,“从224956年2月24日起,爆炸装置被俄罗斯军队发射的“。也估计48.7吨二氧化碳当量将在重建。> 497年战争还造成损害水管理设施在乌克兰。根据世界银行的评估,它将花费77.1亿欧元恢复灌溉、排水、hydro-technical结构十年为一个周期。是什么没有人还提到的二氧化碳的数量将在未来公布的结果替换军备生产取代的冲突中使用。额外的(环境影响)[2]的战争包括:——大约30%的国家的保护区,占地300万英亩(1.214尼古拉斯),被炸,污染,燃烧,或受到军事演习; - Rare steppe and island ecosystems in the south have been pummeled, threatening endemic grassland plants and insects; - Rivers across the Donbas conflict zone in the east are being polluted by wrecked industrial facilities, sewage works, and overflowing coal mines; - The possibility of an upsurge in uncontrolled logging of ancient forests in the Carpathian Mountains; - The listing of 20 rare steppe species that they believe may disappear due to the war; - Peat in the Chernobyl exclusion zone is continuing to smolder as a result of the war; - Particularly in the Donbas region, "Many industrial plants are damaged or abandoned; wrecked sewage works gush their contents into rivers; damaged pipelines are filling wetlands with oil; and toxic military scrap is spread across the land ... No one has done any research and probably won’t for many years"; - A particular concern is the many coal mines abandoned after 2014. With pumping of water halted, they have so far released some 650,000 acre-feet (80.1763 million cubic meters) of polluted mine water into the environment; - A few of the flooded mines are radiological hazards. For instance, Soviet scientists carried out a controlled atomic explosion at the Yunkom Mine in Donetsk in 1979. The waste remains underground. Since the pumps were turned off in 2018, the mine has overflowed into nearby underground water reserves used for drinking; - Many also fear the long-term toxic legacy of the giant Azovstal steelworks in Mariupol, which was bombarded for many weeks before falling to the Russians in May. The works was already a notorious defiler of local soils, air, and rivers. The Russian bombardment could have released tens of thousands of tons of hydrogen sulfide into the Sea of Azov with unknown ecological consequences. [1]: https://www.downtoearth.org.in/news/pollution/cop27-russian-invasion-of-ukraine-released-8-million-tonnes-carbon-till-september-says-report-85905 [2]: https://e360.yale.edu/features/ukraine-russia-war-environmental-impact

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